Maven & Nexus

maven 配置使用 nexus 私服

修改~/.m2/settings.xml内容如下：

mvn config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
    <servers>
        <server>
            <id>releases</id>
            <username>admin</username>
            <password>admin123</password>
        </server>
        <server>
            <id>snapshots</id>
            <username>admin</username>
            <password>admin123</password>
        </server>
        <server>
            <id>thirdpart</id>
            <username>admin</username>
            <password>admin123</password>
        </server>
    </servers>

    <mirrors>
        <mirror>
            <id>central</id>
            <name>central</name>
            <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
            <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
        </mirror>
    </mirrors>

</settings>

在项目的 pom.xml 文件中添加如下内容：

pom config
<distributionManagement>
    <snapshotRepository>
        <id>snapshots</id>
        <name>Snapshot Repository</name>
        <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
    </snapshotRepository>
    <repository>
        <id>releases</id>
        <name>Release Repository</name>
        <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
    </repository>
</distributionManagement>

<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>public</id>
        <name>Public</name>
        <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
        <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </releases>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
        <id>snapshots</id>
        <name>Snapshots</name>
        <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
        <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </releases>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
        <id>thirdparty</id>
        <name>3rd party</name>
        <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty/</url>
        <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </releases>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>public</id>
        <name>Plugin Repository</name>
        <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
        <layout>default</layout>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>

向 nexus 中部署 snapshot 版本的包

  1. 如果是在项目中(已配置好私服环境)，可以直接运行mvn deploy来将文件上传到nexus私服中

  2. 如果只有单独的jar包或war包，可以运行以下命令部署：

    mvn deploy:deploy-file \
    -DgroupId=test \
    -DartifactId=test \
    -Dversion=1.0-SNAPSHOT \
    -Dpackaging=jar \
    -Dfile=test-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar \
    -Durl=http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/ \
    -DrepositoryId=snapshots \
    -s ~/.m2/settings.xml

    -Dfile指定文件的路径，-s指定maven运行的配置文件

Thu Nov 9, 2017 cheon